इस PYP क्विज़ को हल करने से परीक्षा पैटर्न, प्रश्नों की कठिनाई और महत्वपूर्ण टॉपिक का स्पष्ट अंदाज़ा मिलता है। यह उन छात्रों के लिए बेहद उपयोगी है जो CTET परीक्षा में उच्च स्कोर करना चाहते हैं और English-II की तैयारी को रणनीतिक ढंग से आगे बढ़ाना चाहते हैं। नियमित अभ्यास से आपका आत्मविश्वास बढ़ता है और आप परीक्षा में तेज़ व सटीक उत्तर देने में सक्षम होते हैं।
Comprehension: (Que No. 1 - 8)
Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:
1. Chennai is one alert against quack doctors, whom officials say vex the city every year during its fever season. The news comes as a reminder of the epidemic of quackery in India: unqualified, unlicensed practitioners account for a staggering proportion of the country's healthcare workforce.
2. In the past decade, an estimated 1,500 quack doctors have been booked in the Tamil Nadu state capital but official say that despite making arrests, it is difficult to effectively crack down on the phenomenon. The main reason is lax penalties: "They get bail or pay fine and restart practice", said Dr. K. Kolandaisamy, director of public health in the city." The only way to stop this is to book quacks for an attempt to murder or murder charges," adds Dr. T. N. Ravi Shankar, former head of the Tamil Nadu chapter of the Indian Medical Association (IMA).
3. Quackery is not a problem limited to Chennai, or to Tamil Nadu where 50,000 quack doctors operate according to the IMA. It is endemic throughout India.
4. At the national level, 25 percent of the healthcare workforce in India lacks the qualifications required: a network of quacks, "traditional birth attendants, faith healers, snakebite curers and bonesetters". Between one and 2.5 million people practise numerous other complications. One million Indians lose their lives to subpar healthcare every year, driven in part by a sizeable number of workers without training or qualifications.
Often, these quack doctors are the only immediately available help for a significant proportion of India's population such as those in areas underserved by medical professionals. With a significant shortage of doctors, it is clear that the quackery epidemic did not originate in a vacuum - and as officials in Chennai point out, they can win over the trust of their patients.
Question 1: According to the author many quack doctors in Chennai. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) are rendering a very useful service.
2) correctly diagnose various ailments.
3) send patients to private labs to help the latter to make money.
4) vex the city during its fever season.
Question 2: It is difficult to take effective measures against the quack doctors because — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) they have the patronage of politicians.
2) they bribe the police to protect themselves.
3) they go underground when the authorities crack on them.
4) the laws of the land are not very strict.
Question 3: The only way to curb these measure is to — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) chop off the hands of these quacks.
2) hang them without trial.
3) to hang them publicly.
4) book them for attempt to murder.
Question 4: Read the following statements:
A. Quackery thrives in India because of less stringent laws.
B. There is an acute shortage of medical professionals in India. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) A is true and B is false.
2) A is false and B is true.
3) Both A and B are false.
4) Both A and B are true.
Question 5: The word "lax" used in para 2 means — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) lenient
2) vague
3) uncertain
4) ambiguous
Question 6: Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to the word, 'sizeable' as used in para 4 of the passage? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) unimportant
2) small
3) invisible
4) inattentive
Question 7: Which part of the speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?In the past decade, an-estimated 1500 quack doctors have been booked. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Adjective
2) Noun
3) Adverb
4) Pronoun
Question 8: Which part of the following sentence contains an error?
I will not/(a) go unless/(b) you do not/(c) come/(d) — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) (a)
2) (b)
3) (c)
4) (d)
Comprehension: (Que No. 9 - 15)
Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:
1. My love of traveling and living in the exhilaration of the moment backfired, and I had to backtrack from the magnificent banks of the Ganges in the holy city of Hardwar and back down to Delhi to try and find a new route out of India.
2. Arriving in Delhi in the afternoon, I scrambled around to find a bite to eat before sundown. I found a small restaurant near my hostel, but after a few bites of putrid, rotten-flavored chicken I had a bad feeling and left, the meal unfinished, to try to get an early night.
3. But it was already too late. All it took was a few bites.
The next morning I was up early and headed to the bust stop before sunrise, thankful to have a last-minute ticket on a long-distance but to Kathmandu.
The dirty, rickety old bus left from a dusty underpass - not a bust stop or station in site. It was full of upright seats with nowhere to recline and rest for the massive 26-hour journey ahead.
4. I was eight hours into a long windy journey through the lush jungle when the food poisoning took hold. Without warning, I began violently vomiting - mostly into a bag I had, but also all over myself and my seat.
5. Despite this being one of my more embarrassing travel stories, it wasn't long before most of the other passengers were mad at me because the air conditioning wouldn't work with the windows up.
6. But I had nowhere else to be sick; there were no buckets, trash cans, or bags that could hold my relentless evacuation of what felt like everything I'd ever eaten.
There were only two other foreigners on the bus; women who offered me sips of water and medicine.
I was sick, sticky, and drifting in and out of feverish dreams for the next 18 hours until I was able to get to a hospital in Nepal. We passed through magnificent valleys through the Himalayas, I saw fireflies for the first time we passed picturesque towns and tiger sanctuaries.
7. Despite being the sickest I've ever felt, in the most inconvenient of locations, I was constantly amazed by the beauty of India, and the kindness of the strangers I met along the way.
Question 9: The food served to the narrator was — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) too spicy.
2) tasteless.
3) rotten.
4) unhygienic.
Question 10: Select the option which is not true.
The author had to experience extreme distress and discomfort while travelling to Kathmandu because. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) the bus he was travelling in was old and rickety.
2) it was a long journey with no bus stop or station in sight.
3) the upright bus seats didn't allow him to recline.
4) his co-passengers smelled foul and talked very loudly
Question 11: How did the narrator's co-passengers react when he began vomiting violently? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Some of them asked the conductor to drop him at the next stop.
2) The conductor offered the narrator a home remedy to help him.
3) Some young passengers offered him their handkerchiefs to clean himself.
4) Most of the passengers were mad at the narrator.
Question 12: Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Rickety Buses and Unfriendly People
2) A Nightmarish Journey
3) A Bus Journey in the Himalayas
4) Painful Memories
Question 13: Which of the following words is similar in meaning to the word, 'magnificient' as used in the first paragraph of the passage? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) splendid
2) cute
3) astonishing
4) awful
Question 14: Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to the word, 'violently' as used in para 4 of the passage? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) kindly
2) openly
3) peacefully
4) weakly
Question 15: Which part of the following sentence contains an error?
He asked his friend/(a) when will he/(b) return the book/(c) borrowed by him/(d) — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) (d)
2) (a)
3) (c)
4) (b)
Question 16: Which one of the following is the best correction technique? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) The learners should be corrected at the moment of speaking.
2) Correction work should be done as a whole class activity so that no learner will repeat the errors.
3) Learners’ errors need not be corrected at all.
4) Teachers do the error analysis and find patterns and then re-teach and clarify the areas to the learners.
Question 17: As a language teacher, we should try to turn our students into successful dictionary users. Which one of the following is NOT the correct way to promote the use of a dictionary? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Finding the parts of speech.
2) Choosing the meaning that is relevant in context.
3) How the word is spelt.
4) Reaching the teacher for every new word
Question 18: In the language classroom a child often faces problems in learning his/her first language at school because _______ — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) learning his/her own language at school is not interesting
2) school language is more formal than home language
3) the child knows that language and there is no point of learning the same language again
4) that language is difficult for them to learn at school
Question 19: Which one of the following is the best way to assess the writing skill of students? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Answer the questions based on a chapter of the textbook
2) Dictation
3) Writing their experiences
4) Competition of good handwriting
Question 20: Functional aspects of the language gained momentum with the _______ of language learning. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) communicative approach
2) structural approach
3) constructive approach
4) traditional approach
Question 21: To assess reading ability at the primary level which one of the following is most appropriate? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Identifying the alphabet
2) Knowledge of punctuation marks
3) Comprehension of the text
4) Fluency in reading
Question 22: The method that is based on the coordination of language and physical movement is ________. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Task Based Language Learning
2) Total Physical Response
3) Cooperative Language Learning
4) Communicative Language Teaching
Question 23: Grammar - Translation method does not ________. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) encourage learning through mother tongue
2) give importance to grammar
3) enhance a student's communicative skill
4) enable the student to use the language fluently
Question 24: Which among the following supports a pre-reading activity? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Using paraphrasing tasks
2) Using a prediction task
3) Asking learners to summarise the text
4) Teaching grammatical structures
Question 25: Which one of the following is not correct about portfolio assessment? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) Portfolio assessment provides evidence of a student's learning.
2) It helps students to become more autonomous.
3) It fosters students reflection and helps them to self monitor their learning.
4) Portfolio assessment is one time assessment of a student's learning.
Question 26: Scribbling is an important step in learning to write because children are trying to _________ — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) produce letters and words right from the day they pick pen or pencil
2) make meaning from the marks for them.
3) spend some time in reading, writing and numeracy
4) imitate the adults
Question 27: If children hear two languages spoken around them, this exposure to two languages will _______ — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) place children at a disadvantage.
2) place children at an advantage.
3) not make any difference.
4) interfere mutually with the other one.
Question 28: The grammar tasks are __________. — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) to be contextualised
2) to be life-oriented
3) fully form focused
4) memory focused
Question 29: Which of the following was suggested by Noam Chomsky? — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) There is no fundamental ability of language when a child is born.
2) Children acquire language in different ways and at different rates depending on the culture into which they are born
3) There is an innate human ability to acquire language
4) Children learn language as a product of positive reinforcement.
Question 30: A teacher is asking students to write letters of the alphabet with the help of their fingers in the sand tray. The objective of this activity is to __________ — CTET Paper 1 (17 Jan, 2022)
1) promote playful atmosphere in the class.
2) make them understand the difference between clean and dirty hands.
3) strengthen their fine motor skills.
4) divert their attention from home sickness.